To keep your septic system running smoothly and problem free, follow these simple rules!

* DON’T dispose of water from hot tubs into the on-site sewage system. Large volumes of water are harmful to the system, and the chlorine can destroy important bacteria in the system. Drain hot tubs onto the ground, away from the drainfield and not into a storm drain.

* DON’T put strong chemicals, such as cleaning products, down the drain. Household chemicals, such as drain cleaners, paint thinners and floor cleaners, can destroy important bacteria in your septic tank and contaminate ground and surface water.

*DO Use phosphate-free detergent. Phosphorus is harmful to the environment, as it can deplete oxygen which is vital to fish and other aquatic organisms. The use of phosphate-free detergents, also helps prevent algae problems in nearby lakes and streams.

* DO use environmentally friendly liquid detergents for washing machines and  dishwashers.

* DON’T use liquid fabric softener. Use dryer sheets instead

* DON’T pour grease into drains. Grease wont break down and will solidify in your system. Dispose of it in the garbage as solid waste.

* DON’T use garbage disposals as a trash can. Garbage disposals are  to be used for table food scraps. (ex: No corn husks, coffee grounds, egg shells, paper, meat  bones)

* DO use bleach in moderation. Large amounts of chlorine kills the good bacteria needed to maintain a healthy septic system.

* DO have your septic tank pumped every 2-3 years by a licensed septic hauler as recommended by the State Department of Health.

* DO practice water conservation to reduce the amount of water going into the septic system.  Repair dripping faucets and leaking toilets.  Run washing machines and dishwashers only when full.  Avoid long showers.  Consider replacing plumbing fixtures with water-saving features.

* DON’T wait until the weekend to do the whole weeks worth of  laundry. Spread out the laundry over the course of the week, so you don’t over work your drainfield.

* DO learn the location of your septic system.  Avoid constructing patios, decks, and paved surfaces over your system. Soil compaction and paving prevents oxygen from getting into the soil. This oxygen is needed by bacteria to break down and treat sewage.

* DO be sure to have a healthy grass cover on the absorption field area, but avoid planting shrubs and trees as the roots can damage the septic system tiles.

* DO divert roof drains and surface water from your system.  Keep sump pump water and house footing drains away from the septic system.

* DO take leftover household hazardous chemicals to a toxic drop off locations and avoid dumping these products into your system.  Remember, if its toxic to you… it is also toxic to the septic system.

*DO Install risers for easier access. Risers from the tank lids to the soil surface make maintenance easier.

* DON’T allow anyone to drive or park on any part of your system.

* DON’T use septic tank additives.  These products usually do not help and some contain chemicals that can hurt your system or pollute the environment.  Human sewage has plenty of microorganisms to do the job of breaking down sludge!

* DON’T use your toilet as a trash can.  Avoid flushing grease, disposable diapers, plastics, cigarette butts, excessive toilet paper, kitty litter, tampons, condoms — you get the idea!  These items do not degrade and will fill up the tank quickly, costing you more in pumping fees or allowing sludge to clog the absorption field.